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Introduction to Modern Cryptography

Historically, cryptography arose as a means to enable parties to maintain privacy of the information they send to each other, even in the presence of an adversary with access to the communication channel. While providing privacy remains a central goal, the field has expandeded to encompass many others, including not just other goals of communication security, such as guaranteeing integrity and authenticity of communications, but many more sophisticated and fascinating goals. Once largely the domain of the military, cryptography is now in widespread use, and you are likely to have used it even if you don't know it.

English for students of economics upper intermediate course book

This textbook is for students studying English as a foreign or secord language, from intermediate to upper-intermediate students (B1-B2 levels). While focusing on Grammar it promotes the level of all language skills in a variety of ways and concentrates on its practical application.

HOZIRGI O`ZBEK ADABIY TILI

Darslikda tovush va fonema, fonemalarning sistemaga uyushish qonuniyatlari talqiniga, shuningdek, til birliklari bilan yozuv birliklari o'rtasidagi aloqalar mexanizmini, leksema va frazemalaming lug'aviy birlik, sememe va semalarning esa semantik birlik sifatidagi tabiati va mohiyatini yoritishga, talabalarni o'zbek lug'atchiligi tarixi, lug'at tiplari va turlari, lug'at maqolalari sxemalari bilan tanishtirishga alohida e’tibor berildi; mavzular bayonining tushunarli bo'lishini ta’minlash maqsadida tayanch tushuncha nomlari bo'rttirib ko'rsatildi (qora rang, kursiv, razryadka va h.k.), tasvir, jadval va chizmalar, tegishli manbalarga havolalar (snoskalar) berildi.

XORIJLIKLAR UCHUN O`ZBEK TILI

Ushbu kitob o'zbek tili grammatikasining asoslarini xorijiy talabalar uchun oson va tushunarli tarzda tushuntirib beradi. Har bir mavzu nazariy jihatdan yoritilib, amaliy mashqlar bilan mustahkamlanadi. Kitobda so'z boyligini oshirish uchun turli matnlar, mashqlar hamda konstruktorlik materiallari mavjud. Mazkur qo'llanma nafaqat til o'rganuvchilar uchun, balki o'qituvchi va metodiystlar uchun ham foydalidir

ADABIYOTSHUNOSLIK NAZARIYASI

Unda badiiy adabiyot va badiiy asarning xususiyatlari, ijodiy jarayonning (tur va janr, metod va uslub kabi) masalalari, badiiy ijodning sehri haqida dastlabki zaruriy nazariy ma’lumotlar beriladi.

UMUMIY РЕDАGОGIKА

Ushbu qollanma jamiyatning uzviy rivojlanishi uchun muhim turkiy, madaniy, ma’rifiy sa’y-harakatlar hamda pedagogik bilmlarga bag‘ishlangan. Unda o‘qitish jarayoni, tasniflash, ta’lim motivlari va falsafiy asoslari keng yoritilgan. Pedagogikaning umumiy nazariy asoslari, didaktika va rivojlanish tarbiyaviy jarayonlari haqida bilimlar berilgan. Bugungi kun talablari asosida yangi pedagogik texnologiyalar va usullar taqdim etilgan

TILSHUNOSLIK

Mazkur o'quv qo'llanma oliy ta‘lim muassasasi talabalari, mustaqilizlanuvchilar hamda o'qituvchilarga mo'ljallangan. O'quv qo'llanmada tilshunoslikning yo'nalishlari mohiyati, har bir yo'nalishning maqsad va vazifasi, shunindek, fanga doir terminlar, tayanch tushunchalar izohi keltirilgan.

Phonetics and pragmatics for successful translation

This book is dedicated to enhancing translation skills through an understanding of phonetics and pragmatics. It focuses on the integration of linguistic theory with practical translation challenges, exploring the nuances of sound and meaning, and providing strategies to overcome cultural and structural barriers in translation work. The material includes exercises, case studies, and practical examples to aid translators in effective communication across languages

Methodology of teaching languages and educational technologies

This course book has been developed for students specifically to be trained as teachers of foreign languages. The book provides both theoretical and practical aspects and aims to deliver knowledge needed by teachers who are to deliver lessons in a foreign language. It gives methodological foundations necessary for understanding and implementing language teaching methods.

JАHОN TАRIXI

(XVII АSR О'RTАLАRI XX АSR BОSHLАRIDА ОSIYО VА АFRIKА MАMLАKАTLАRI) Оliy tа‟lim muаssаsаlаri bаkаlаvriаt bоsqichi tаrix yо'nаlishi tаlаbаlаri uchun o'quv qo'llanma

Indonez tili fanidan darslik

Bоʻla yoki ёш yеtishtiruvchi yurtida oʻqitish oʻquv ilovani ifodalaydi, lеkin u ma’lum bir tarmoq mutaxassisiga qaratilgan. Аslida hozirgi kunda yanada rakhona turlar mavjud boʻlib, ularni joriy etishda muayyan vaziyat va vazifalarga muvofiq yoʻlaklar belgilanadi. Mazkur darslik indonеz tilini yuzi qirgʻogʻida joylashib, hududiy vakilliklardan hamda davlat organlaridan biri sifatida qatnashish imkonini bеradi. Bu tilni oʻrganish jarayonida kеng koʻlamdagi tarjimashunoslik va filologiya dolzarb masalalari oʻrtasida koʻprik vazifasini oʻtaydi

Hayot faoliyati xavfsizligi

Mazkur darslik Hayot faoliyati xavfsizligi fani boʻyicha Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi oliy oʻquv yurtlari uchun tayyorlangan oʻquv metodik ishlar mazmunini oʻz ichiga oladi. Unda fan mavzulari boʻyicha ma'ruzalar, ilgʻor oʻqitish usullari bayoni, oʻquv mashgʻulotlari boʻyicha metodik koʻrsatmalar berilgan. Har bir mavzu boʻyicha masalalar, testlar hamda fan boʻyicha umumiy savollar va javoblar berilgan. Bu esa talabalarning oʻzlashtirgan bilimlarini mustahkamlash va ularga jismoniy va mehnat faoliyatlari xavfsizligi boʻyicha amaliy koʻnikmalarni shakllantirish imkonini beradi. Mazkur darslik oliy ta'lim vazirligi tomonidan tasdiqlangan va nashrga tavsiya etilgan oʻquv reja va dasturlar asosida tayyorlangan

English as a foreign language

This manual is intended for students of the 1st course of the faculties of foreign languages and Humates, studying English in a non-linguistic level program. The purpose of the book is to form the communicative and socio-cultural competence of students who study English as a basic kind; possessive relative with an adequately high level (corresponding to the thresholds of the B1 and B2 levels; holding the levels of the introduction to creative work; of the linguistic profession, which the book is based on linguistic competition, as well as other linguistic situations of the initial levels of English, that using conformity and, at the same time, assist in the formation of reading the s within English, songs, newspapers, etc. using conual, methodical means of exploring and, lay out, to perform students the correct conual activities of words; the combination; the association of; various types of speech. Each section of the book, practical activities and contains; Monologue reading contains information about various aspects of life. They also answer questions of stable syntaxes; speech both masses of published and spoken sources. For educational purposes, the lessons are topically subdivided and always contain topics in general in discussion and contain more than 500 words. These s are subject to active learning. Lexical ones are prepared by students with various composing tasks. Each lesson ends with creative transfer activities. A workbook contains examples containing lexical sketches on pairs of themes, exercises for the deformation of learning, skills for students that allow you to develop skills, and the understanding of working skills of various styles containing educational material. They are performed in special exercises to activate the thematic vocabulary and creative communicative exercises.

Buku pelajaran bahasa Indonesia tingkat 3

Buku ini dirancang untuk mempelajari bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa asing bagi siswa tingkat 3. Disusun dengan pendekatan komunikatif, buku ini menawarkan berbagai latihan dan kegiatan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa secara aktif. Setiap unit memuat materi tata bahasa, kosakata serta penjelasan mengenai konteks budaya Indonesia. Tujuan utama buku ini adalah membantu siswa dalam mengembangkan kemampuan berbicara, mendengar, membaca, dan menulis dalam Bahasa Indonesia dengan cara yang menyenangkan dan informatif

АДАБИЁТШУНОСЛИК АСОСЛАРИ

Дарсликда хусусан, адабий асар тузилиши масалаларини тизимлироқ ва чукурроқ ўрганишга эътибор берилган — бу борада тарихий поэтика таълимига ҳам таянилган.

ЭКОНОМИКА СЕЛЬСКОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА

Издание посвящено теоретическим и практическим основам аграр­ной экономики, изучению экономических законов и форм их проявле­ния в сельском хозяйстве, развитию аграрных экономических отноше­ний в условиях перехода отраслей к рынку, взаимодействию сельского хозяйства с другими отраслями материального производства.